/* Department of Chemical Engineering, IIT Delhi - site theme.
   Charcoal + red + warm off-white, serif headlines (self-hosted), system sans body. No external fonts/scripts. */
@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";src:url(../fonts/source-serif-4-latin-wght-normal.woff2) format("woff2");font-weight:200 900;font-style:normal;font-display:swap}
@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";src:url(../fonts/source-serif-4-latin-wght-italic.woff2) format("woff2");font-weight:200 900;font-style:italic;font-display:swap}
@font-face{font-family:"Noto Serif Devanagari";src:url(../fonts/noto-serif-devanagari-devanagari-wght-normal.woff2) format("woff2");font-weight:100 900;font-display:swap;unicode-range:U+0900-097F,U+1CD0-1CF9,U+200C-200D,U+20A8,U+20B9,U+25CC,U+A830-A839,U+A8E0-A8FF}
:root{
  --red:#c8232c; --red-dark:#a01b22; --coral:#f08080; --red-soft:#fbeceb;
  --ink:#1b1d21; --ink-2:#2b2e33; --text:#2a2a2a; --muted:#6b6b6b; --line:#e6e3de;
  --bg:#ffffff; --warm:#f4f2ee;
  --serif:"Source Serif 4","Noto Serif Devanagari",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
  --sans:system-ui,-apple-system,"Segoe UI",Roboto,"Noto Sans","Helvetica Neue",Arial,sans-serif;
  --radius:4px; --shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.05),0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.06);
}
*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{margin:0;font:16px/1.65 var(--sans);color:var(--text);background:var(--bg)}
html[lang=hi] body{font-family:"Noto Sans Devanagari","Nirmala UI","Mangal",var(--sans);line-height:1.8}
img{max-width:100%;height:auto}
a{color:var(--red);text-decoration:none}
a:hover{color:var(--red-dark);text-decoration:underline}
:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--coral);outline-offset:2px}
h1,h2,h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:500;line-height:1.15;color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 .5em;letter-spacing:-.01em}
h1 em,h2 em{font-style:italic;color:var(--red)}
.wrap{width:100%;max-width:1440px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 clamp(16px,4vw,56px)}
.sr-only,.skip-link{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0)}
.skip-link:focus{position:fixed;left:12px;top:12px;width:auto;height:auto;clip:auto;z-index:100;background:#fff;padding:8px 12px}
.kicker{font:700 .72rem/1.4 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red);margin:0 0 .6em}
.meta{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:.86rem}
.btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.5em;padding:.7em 1.3em;font:600 .9rem/1 var(--sans);border:1px solid transparent;border-radius:var(--radius);cursor:pointer;text-decoration:none!important}
.btn-red{background:var(--red);color:#fff}.btn-red:hover{background:var(--red-dark);color:#fff}
.btn-light{background:#fff;color:var(--ink)}.btn-light:hover{background:var(--warm);color:var(--ink)}
.btn-ghost{border-color:var(--line);color:var(--ink);background:#fff}.btn-ghost:hover{border-color:var(--red);color:var(--red)}
.btn-sm{padding:.45em .9em;font-size:.82rem}
span.btn[aria-disabled]{opacity:.45;cursor:default}
.link-arrow{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.4em;min-height:32px;font:700 .75rem/1 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red)}

/* ---- header: dark masthead + red menu bar ---- */
.masthead{background:var(--ink);color:#d8d8d8}
.masthead-inner{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;min-height:76px}
.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;color:#fff;text-decoration:none!important}
.brand:hover{color:#fff}
.brand-mark{flex:none;width:52px;height:52px;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid rgba(240,128,128,.6);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:#fff}
.brand-mark img{width:44px;height:44px}
.brand-text{display:flex;flex-direction:column;line-height:1.25}
.brand-text strong{font-size:.95rem;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase}
.brand-text small{color:#b9b9b9;font-size:.8rem}
html[lang=hi] .brand-text strong{letter-spacing:0;font-size:1.05rem}
.masthead-tools{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:18px}
.utility{display:flex;gap:4px 18px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:.84rem}
.utility a{color:#e4e4e4;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:32px}
.utility a:hover{color:#fff}
.lang-switch{display:inline-flex;border:1px solid #4a4d53;border-radius:var(--radius);overflow:hidden;font-size:.82rem;font-weight:600}
.lang-switch a,.lang-switch .lang-on{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:32px;padding:0 12px}
.lang-switch a{color:#ddd;text-decoration:none}.lang-switch a:hover{background:#2c2f34;color:#fff}
.lang-switch .lang-on{background:var(--red);color:#fff}
.search{display:flex;align-items:center;border:1px solid #4a4d53;border-radius:var(--radius);background:#25282d}
.search input{border:0;background:transparent;color:#fff;padding:6px 10px;width:150px;font:inherit;font-size:.86rem}
.search input::placeholder{color:#9a9a9a}.search input:focus{outline:none}
.search:focus-within{border-color:var(--coral)}
.search button{border:0;background:transparent;color:#ddd;padding:6px 10px;min-height:32px;cursor:pointer}
.nav-toggle{display:none;background:none;border:0;padding:16px 10px;min-width:44px;min-height:44px;cursor:pointer}
.nav-toggle .bars,.nav-toggle .bars::before,.nav-toggle .bars::after{display:block;width:24px;height:2px;background:#fff;position:relative}
.nav-toggle .bars::before,.nav-toggle .bars::after{content:"";position:absolute}
.nav-toggle .bars::before{top:-7px}.nav-toggle .bars::after{top:7px}
.main-nav{background:var(--red);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:40;box-shadow:0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,.12)}
.menu{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}
.menu>li{position:relative}
.menu>li>a{display:flex;align-items:center;min-height:48px;padding:0 14px;color:#fff;font:700 .78rem/1 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none!important;position:relative}
html[lang=hi] .menu>li>a{font-size:.95rem;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none}
.menu>li.has-sub>a::after{content:"";width:6px;height:6px;border-right:1.5px solid currentColor;border-bottom:1.5px solid currentColor;transform:rotate(45deg) translateY(-2px);margin-left:8px}
.menu>li>a::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:14px;right:14px;bottom:10px;height:2px;background:#fff;transform:scaleX(0);transition:transform .2s}
.menu>li:hover>a::before,.menu>li.active>a::before,.menu>li:focus-within>a::before{transform:scaleX(1)}
.sub-toggle{display:none}
.sub,.sub-2{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:8px 0;background:#fff;border-top:3px solid var(--ink);box-shadow:var(--shadow);min-width:250px;position:absolute;left:0;top:100%;display:none}
.sub-2{position:static;border:0;box-shadow:none;padding:0 0 4px 12px;display:block;min-width:0}
.menu>li:hover>.sub,.menu>li:focus-within>.sub{display:block}
.sub a{display:block;padding:8px 18px;color:var(--ink-2);font-size:.92rem}
.sub a:hover{background:var(--red-soft);color:var(--red);text-decoration:none}

/* ---- photo page header ---- */
.page-head{position:relative;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;overflow:hidden}
.page-head-bg{position:absolute;inset:0}
.page-head-bg img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:grayscale(.35)}
.page-head-bg::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(18,20,24,.92) 0%,rgba(18,20,24,.78) 45%,rgba(18,20,24,.45) 100%)}
.page-head-inner{position:relative;padding-top:44px;padding-bottom:52px}
.page-head .crumbs{font-size:.8rem;color:#bbb;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-bottom:18px}
.page-head .crumbs a{color:#e8e8e8;display:inline-flex;min-height:24px;align-items:center}
.page-head .kicker{color:var(--coral)}
.page-head h1{color:#fff;font-size:clamp(2rem,4.6vw,3.6rem);max-width:18ch}
.page-head h1 em{color:var(--coral)}
.page-lead{max-width:60ch;color:#dcdcdc;font-size:1.05rem;margin:.4em 0 0}

/* ---- hero (home) ---- */
.hero{position:relative;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;overflow:hidden}
.hero-slide{position:relative}
.hero-slide[hidden]{display:none}
.hero-bg{position:absolute;inset:0}
.hero-bg img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:blur(18px) saturate(.6);transform:scale(1.1)}
.hero-bg::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(18,20,24,.95),rgba(18,20,24,.75))}
.hero-inner{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1.15fr);gap:48px;align-items:center;padding-top:56px;padding-bottom:84px;min-height:440px}
.hero .kicker{color:var(--coral)}
.hero-text h2{color:#fff;font-size:clamp(2rem,4vw,3.4rem);margin:.2em 0 .45em}
.hero-text h2 a{color:#fff;text-decoration:none}
.hero-lead{color:#d0d0d0;max-width:46ch;margin:0 0 1.4em}
.hero-media{border-radius:var(--radius);overflow:hidden;background:#000;aspect-ratio:16/9;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;box-shadow:0 20px 50px rgba(0,0,0,.35)}
.hero-media img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:contain}
.hero-controls{position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:22px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px}
.round{width:36px;height:36px;border-radius:50%;border:1px solid #6a6a6a;background:transparent;color:#fff;cursor:pointer}
.round:hover{background:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)}
.dots{display:flex}.dots button{width:24px;height:24px;border:0;background:transparent;cursor:pointer;padding:0;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}
.dots button::before{content:"";width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:4px;background:#777;transition:width .2s}
.dots button[aria-current=true]{width:34px}.dots button[aria-current=true]::before{width:24px;background:#fff}

/* ---- section bands ---- */
.band{padding:64px 0}
.band-warm{background:var(--warm)}
.band-dark{background:var(--ink);color:#ddd}
.section-title{font-size:clamp(1.7rem,3vw,2.4rem);margin-bottom:.6em}
.section-head{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end;gap:20px;margin-bottom:8px}
.two-col{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:64px}
.events,.news,.results{list-style:none;margin:0 0 20px;padding:0}
.events li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:64px 1fr;gap:16px;padding:16px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.events li:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.events a{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}.events a:hover{color:var(--red)}
.date{font-family:var(--serif);color:var(--red);line-height:1}
.date b{display:block;font-size:2rem;font-weight:500}
.date span{display:block;font:600 .7rem/1.4 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin-top:4px}
.news li{padding:14px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.news li:last-child{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.news-body p{margin:.2em 0}
.photo-cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:16px;margin-top:18px}
.photo-card{position:relative;display:block;aspect-ratio:4/3.4;overflow:hidden;background:var(--ink);text-decoration:none!important}
.photo-card img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .4s}
.photo-card:hover img{transform:scale(1.05)}
.photo-card::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(0,0,0,0) 30%,rgba(10,10,12,.88) 100%)}
.photo-card-text{position:absolute;left:18px;right:18px;bottom:16px;z-index:1;color:#fff}
.photo-card-title{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.25}
.photo-card-more{display:block;margin-top:8px;font-size:.8rem;color:#ddd}
.featured-row{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:12px 40px}
.featured-row .kicker{color:var(--coral);margin:0}
.featured-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px 36px}
.featured-list a{color:#fff;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.3rem}

/* ---- inner pages ---- */
.page-body{padding-top:48px;padding-bottom:72px}
.page-body.with-side{display:grid;grid-template-columns:240px minmax(0,1fr);gap:56px;align-items:start}
.side-menu{position:sticky;top:72px;border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding:4px 0}
.side-menu h2{font:700 .72rem/1.4 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red);padding:0 18px;margin:0 0 8px}
.side-menu ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.side-menu a{display:block;padding:7px 18px;color:var(--ink-2);border-left:2px solid transparent;margin-left:-1px;font-size:.95rem}
.side-menu ul ul a{padding-left:32px;font-size:.88rem}
.side-menu a:hover{color:var(--red);text-decoration:none}
.side-menu a[aria-current=page]{border-left-color:var(--red);color:var(--red);font-weight:700}
.content{min-width:0}
.prose{max-width:82ch;font-size:1.02rem}
.prose h2,.prose h3,.prose h4{margin-top:1.4em}
.prose strong{color:var(--ink)}
.prose table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;margin:1em 0;display:block;overflow-x:auto}
.prose th,.prose td{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:6px 10px;text-align:left}
.prose ul li::marker{color:var(--red)}
.back{margin-top:2.4em}.back a,.profile-facts dd a{display:inline-block;padding:3px 0}

/* people */
.person-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(380px,1fr));gap:20px;margin-top:8px}
.person{display:flex;gap:18px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:18px;transition:box-shadow .15s,border-color .15s}
.person:hover{box-shadow:var(--shadow);border-color:#d8d4cd}
.person-photo{flex:none;width:96px;height:118px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--warm);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}
.person-photo img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.initials{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.7rem;color:var(--red)}
.person-body{min-width:0}
.person h3{font-size:1.2rem;margin:0 0 4px}.person h3 a{color:var(--ink);display:inline-block;min-height:24px}.person h3 a:hover{color:var(--red)}
.person p{margin:2px 0;font-size:.86rem;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.person .role{color:var(--red);font-weight:600}.person .meta span{color:#999}
.person .links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 14px}.person .links a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:28px}
.profile{display:flex;gap:32px;margin-bottom:28px;align-items:flex-start}
.profile-photo{width:210px;box-shadow:var(--shadow)}
.profile:not(.is-person) .profile-photo{width:340px}
.profile-facts{margin:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:max-content 1fr;gap:8px 18px}
.profile-facts dt{color:var(--muted);font-size:.82rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;padding-top:3px}
.profile-facts dd{margin:0;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.facts{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin-bottom:26px}
.facts div{background:var(--warm);border-left:3px solid var(--red);padding:10px 16px}
.facts span{display:block;font:700 .7rem/1.5 var(--sans);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--muted)}
/* lists */
.events-big li{padding:18px 0}
.news-big li{padding:18px 0}
.card-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(260px,1fr));gap:22px}
.card{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);overflow:hidden;display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.card-media{display:block;aspect-ratio:16/10;background:var(--warm)}
.card-media img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.card-body{padding:16px 18px}
.card h3{font-size:1.15rem}.card h3 a{color:var(--ink)}.card h3 a:hover{color:var(--red)}
.card p{font-size:.88rem;color:var(--muted);margin:0}
.card .kicker{margin-bottom:.3em}
.group-title{font-size:1.4rem;margin-top:1.6em}
.table-wrap{overflow-x:auto}
table.data{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:.92rem}
table.data th{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;text-align:left;font-weight:600;padding:10px 12px}
table.data td{padding:10px 12px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
table.data tr:nth-child(even) td{background:#faf9f7}
.notice{background:var(--red-soft);border-left:3px solid var(--red);padding:10px 14px}
.pager{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;margin-top:30px}
.pager-info{color:var(--muted);font-size:.9rem}
.search-big{display:flex;gap:10px;margin-bottom:22px}
.search-big input{flex:1;padding:11px 14px;border:1px solid var(--line);font:inherit}
.results li{padding:12px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px}
.tag{font-size:.74rem;background:var(--warm);padding:2px 10px;color:var(--muted);white-space:nowrap;align-self:center}

/* ---- footer ---- */
.site-footer{background:#141518;color:#b5b5b5;font-size:.92rem}
.footer-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1fr 1fr 1.2fr;gap:36px;padding-top:56px;padding-bottom:40px}
.site-footer h2{color:#fff;font:700 .74rem/1.4 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:14px}
.site-footer .brand-mark{width:46px;height:46px}.site-footer .brand-mark img{width:38px;height:38px}
.footer-address{margin:16px 0}
.footer-links{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.footer-links li{margin:2px 0}
.footer-links a{display:inline-flex;min-height:28px;align-items:center}
.site-footer a{color:#e2e2e2}.site-footer a:hover{color:#fff}
.social{display:inline-flex;gap:4px;align-items:center}
.social a{color:inherit;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:32px;min-height:32px}
.footer-bottom{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;border-top:1px solid #2a2c30;padding-top:16px;padding-bottom:18px;font-size:.82rem;color:#8a8a8a}
.to-top{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:38px;height:38px;border:1px solid #444;color:#fff!important;text-decoration:none!important}
.to-top:hover{background:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)}

.search-mobile{display:none}
/* ---- tablets ---- */
@media (max-width:1180px){
  .utility{display:none}
  .menu>li>a{padding:0 10px;font-size:.72rem}
  .explore-grid,.photo-cards{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}
  .footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
  .two-col{gap:40px}
}
/* ---- phones ---- */
@media (max-width:860px){
  .masthead-inner{min-height:64px}
  .brand-mark{width:42px;height:42px}.brand-mark img{width:36px;height:36px}
  .brand{gap:10px}.brand-text strong{font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.3}.brand-text small{display:none}
  .masthead-tools{gap:6px}
  .masthead-tools .search{display:none}
  .search-mobile{display:flex;margin:4px 0 14px;background:rgba(0,0,0,.18);border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.35)}
  .search-mobile input{width:100%;flex:1}
  .nav-toggle{display:block}
  .main-nav{display:none;position:static}
  .main-nav.open{display:block}
  .menu{flex-direction:column;padding:6px 0 12px}
  .menu>li{border-bottom:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.18);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap}
  .menu>li>a{flex:1;min-height:48px;padding:0 4px;font-size:.85rem}
  .menu>li>a::before,.menu>li.has-sub>a::after{display:none}
  .sub-toggle{display:block;width:48px;border:0;background:none;cursor:pointer;color:#fff}
  .sub-toggle::after{content:"+";font-size:1.4rem}
  .sub-toggle[aria-expanded=true]::after{content:"−"}
  .sub{position:static;display:none;width:100%;box-shadow:none;border:0;background:var(--red-dark);padding:0 0 8px}
  .sub a{color:#fff}.sub a:hover{background:transparent;color:#fff;text-decoration:underline}
  .menu>li:hover>.sub,.menu>li:focus-within>.sub{display:none}
  .menu>li.open>.sub{display:block}
  .page-head-inner{padding-top:28px;padding-bottom:36px}
  .hero-inner{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px;padding-top:28px;padding-bottom:80px;min-height:0}
  .hero-media{order:-1}
  .band{padding:44px 0}
  .two-col,.footer-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .photo-cards{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
  .section-head{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}
  .page-body.with-side{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .side-menu{position:static;order:2;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px}
  .person-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .profile{flex-direction:column}.profile-photo,.profile:not(.is-person) .profile-photo{width:100%;max-width:320px}
  .profile-facts{grid-template-columns:1fr}.profile-facts dt{padding-top:8px}
  table.data thead{display:none}
  table.data tr{display:block;border-bottom:2px solid var(--line);padding:6px 0}
  table.data td{display:block;border:0;padding:3px 4px}
  table.data td[data-label]::before{content:attr(data-label) ": ";font-weight:600;color:var(--muted)}
}
@media (max-width:480px){.photo-cards{grid-template-columns:1fr}.lang-switch a,.lang-switch .lang-on{padding:0 8px;font-size:.78rem}.brand-mark{width:38px;height:38px}.brand-mark img{width:32px;height:32px}.brand-text strong{font-size:.68rem;max-width:15ch}}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){*{transition:none!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}}

/* photo gallery */
.albums{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:0 0 22px}
.albums a{padding:8px 14px;border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink);font-size:.9rem;min-height:40px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px}
.albums a span{color:var(--muted);font-size:.8rem}
.albums a:hover{border-color:var(--red);color:var(--red)}
.albums a[aria-current]{background:var(--red);border-color:var(--red);color:#fff}.albums a[aria-current] span{color:#fff}
.gallery{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(220px,1fr));gap:14px}
.gallery figure{margin:0;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line)}
.gallery a{display:block;aspect-ratio:4/3;overflow:hidden;background:var(--warm)}
.gallery img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .3s}
.gallery a:hover img,.gallery a:focus img{transform:scale(1.04)}
.gallery figcaption{padding:8px 10px;font-size:.86rem;line-height:1.35}
.gallery figcaption span{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:.78rem;margin-top:2px}
@media (max-width:560px){.gallery{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:8px}.gallery figcaption{font-size:.8rem}}
.lightbox{border:0;padding:0;background:transparent;max-width:100vw;max-height:100vh;width:100vw;height:100vh;margin:0}
.lightbox::backdrop{background:rgba(10,10,10,.92)}
.lightbox[open]{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}
.lightbox figure{margin:0;max-width:92vw;text-align:center}
.lightbox img{max-width:92vw;max-height:82vh;object-fit:contain;margin:auto}
.lightbox figcaption{color:#eee;padding:10px;font-size:.95rem}
.lightbox button{position:fixed;background:rgba(0,0,0,.4);color:#fff;border:0;font-size:2.2rem;line-height:1;width:52px;height:52px;cursor:pointer}
.lightbox button:hover,.lightbox button:focus-visible{background:var(--red)}
.lb-close{top:12px;right:12px}.lb-prev{left:8px;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%)}.lb-next{right:8px;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%)}

/* featured stories (news marked "featured") */
.band-featured{padding-top:52px}
.story-cards{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:14px}
.story-cards-1{grid-template-columns:1fr}.story-cards-2{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
.story-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--red);color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none!important;box-shadow:var(--shadow);transition:transform .15s}
.story-card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px);color:var(--ink)}
.story-cards-1 .story-card{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr}
.story-img{display:block;aspect-ratio:16/9;overflow:hidden;background:var(--warm)}
.story-cards-1 .story-img{aspect-ratio:auto;min-height:260px}
.story-img img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.story-text{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:8px;padding:18px 20px 20px}
.story-title{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.35rem;line-height:1.25}
.story-card.no-img .story-title{font-size:1.6rem}
.story-card .link-arrow{margin-top:auto}
/* home photo strip */
.photo-strip{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:10px;margin-top:14px}
.photo-strip a{display:block;aspect-ratio:4/3;overflow:hidden;background:#222}
.photo-strip a:first-child{grid-column:span 2;grid-row:span 2;aspect-ratio:auto}
.photo-strip img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .35s,opacity .2s;opacity:.92}
.photo-strip a:hover img,.photo-strip a:focus img{transform:scale(1.04);opacity:1}
.link-arrow.on-dark{color:#fff}
.band-dark .section-title{color:#fff}
.band-dark .kicker{color:var(--coral)}
/* news list with pictures; story album */
.news-big li.has-img{display:grid;grid-template-columns:200px 1fr;gap:20px;align-items:start}
.news-thumb{display:block;aspect-ratio:4/3;overflow:hidden;background:var(--warm)}
.news-thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.tag{color:var(--red);font-weight:600}
.h-photos{font-size:1.5rem;margin:1.4em 0 .6em}
.album-story{margin:0 0 18px}
@media (max-width:900px){.story-cards,.story-cards-2{grid-template-columns:1fr}.story-cards-1 .story-card{display:flex}.photo-strip{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}
@media (max-width:560px){.news-big li.has-img{grid-template-columns:96px 1fr;gap:12px}}
/* slider pause / play */
.round.pause{margin-left:6px;position:relative}
.round.pause::before,.round.pause::after{content:"";position:absolute;top:11px;width:4px;height:12px;background:#fff}
.round.pause::before{left:12px}.round.pause::after{left:18px}
.round.pause.is-paused::after{display:none}
.round.pause.is-paused::before{left:13px;top:10px;width:0;height:0;background:none;border-style:solid;border-width:7px 0 7px 11px;border-color:transparent transparent transparent #fff}
/* WCAG 1.4.1: links inside running text are underlined, not told apart by colour alone */
:where(p, dd, td, blockquote, .prose, .news-body, .footer-note) a:not([class]){text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:2px}
:where(p, dd, td, blockquote, .prose, .news-body, .footer-note) a:not([class]):hover{text-decoration-thickness:2px}

/* home: "The department" section cards (each card is one link) */
.explore-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:22px;margin-top:10px}
.explore-card{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;padding:30px 26px 24px;background:#fff;color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none!important;box-shadow:0 2px 0 var(--line),0 14px 34px rgba(20,20,20,.08);transition:transform .2s,box-shadow .2s;overflow:hidden}
.explore-card::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;top:0;right:0;height:4px;background:var(--red);transform:scaleX(.18);transform-origin:left;transition:transform .3s}
.explore-card:hover,.explore-card:focus-visible{transform:translateY(-4px);color:var(--ink);box-shadow:0 2px 0 var(--line),0 22px 44px rgba(20,20,20,.14)}
.explore-card:hover::before,.explore-card:focus-visible::before{transform:scaleX(1)}
.explore-icon{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:60px;height:60px;border-radius:14px;background:var(--red);color:#fff;margin-bottom:20px;transition:background .2s}
.explore-card:hover .explore-icon{background:var(--ink)}
.explore-title{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:1.7rem;line-height:1.15;margin-bottom:8px}
.explore-card:hover .explore-title{color:var(--red)}
.explore-blurb{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.45}
.explore-more{margin-top:auto;padding-top:22px;font-weight:600;font-size:.88rem;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red)}
@media (max-width:560px){.explore-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px}
  .explore-card{padding:18px 20px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:56px 1fr;column-gap:16px;align-items:center}
  .explore-icon{width:52px;height:52px;margin:0;grid-row:span 3}.explore-title{font-size:1.4rem;margin:0}.explore-more{padding-top:6px;font-size:.8rem}}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.explore-card,.explore-card::before{transition:none}}